TIME SERIES DATA CAN ALWAYS ALTER ECONOMIC THEORY AND ASSUMPTIONS

Time series data can always alter economic theory and assumptions

Time series data can always alter economic theory and assumptions

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Recent research shows just how economic data will help us better understand economic activity more than historical assumptions.



During the 1980s, high rates of returns on government debt made many investors think that these assets are highly lucrative. However, long-term historical data indicate that during normal economic climate, the returns on government bonds are less than people would think. There are numerous facets which will help us understand reasons behind this trend. Economic cycles, monetary crises, and financial and monetary policy changes can all affect the returns on these financial instruments. However, economists have found that the real return on bonds and short-term bills frequently is reasonably low. Even though some traders cheered at the current interest rate increases, it's not necessarily grounds to leap into buying as a return to more typical conditions; consequently, low returns are inescapable.

A renowned eighteenth-century economist once argued that as investors such as Ras Al Khaimah based Farhad Azima piled up wealth, their assets would suffer diminishing returns and their reward would drop to zero. This idea no longer holds in our world. When taking a look at the undeniable fact that stocks of assets have doubled as a share of Gross Domestic Product since the seventies, it appears that as opposed to facing diminishing returns, investors such as Haider Ali Khan in Ras Al Khaimah continue steadily to experience significant earnings from these investments. The reason is straightforward: unlike the firms of the economist's time, today's companies are increasingly replacing devices for human labour, which has doubled efficiency and productivity.

Although economic data gathering sometimes appears as a tiresome task, its undeniably important for economic research. Economic theories tend to be predicated on assumptions that turn out to be false when related data is collected. Take, as an example, rates of returns on assets; a group of scientists analysed rates of returns of important asset classes in 16 advanced economies for the period of 135 years. The extensive data set provides the very first of its kind in terms of extent in terms of time period and range of countries. For each of the sixteen economies, they craft a long-term series demonstrating annual genuine rates of return factoring in investment earnings, such as dividends, money gains, all net inflation for government bonds and short-term bills, equities and housing. The authors discovered some new fundamental economic facts and questioned other taken for granted concepts. Perhaps such as, they've concluded that housing offers a better return than equities in the long haul although the typical yield is fairly comparable, but equity returns are more volatile. However, this won't apply to property owners; the calculation is dependant on long-run return on housing, taking into consideration rental yields as it makes up about half of the long-run return on housing. Needless to say, having a diversified portfolio of rent-yielding properties is not the exact same as borrowing to get a family house as would investors such as Benoy Kurien in Ras Al Khaimah most likely confirm.

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